Toro Sand Pro 5020 User Manual

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PART NO. 98957SL, Rev. B
Service Manual
Sand Pro
R
2020/3020/5020
Preface
The purpose of this publication is to provide the service
technician with information for troubleshooting, testing,
and repair of major systems and components on the
Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020.
REFER TO THE OPERATOR’S MANUALS FOR OP-
ERATING, MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
INSTRUCTIONS. Space is provided in Chapter 2 of this
book to insert the Operators Manuals and Parts Cata-
logs for your machine. Replacement Operator’s Manu-
als are available by sending complete Model and Serial
Number to:
The Toro Company
8111 Lyndale Avenue South
Bloomington, MN 55420–1196
The Toro Company reserves the right to change product
specifications or this publication without notice.
or CAUTION, PERSONAL SAFETY INSTRUC-
This safety symbol means DANGER, WARNING,
TION. When you see this symbol, carefully read
the instructions that follow. Failure to obey the
instructions may result in personal injury.
NOTE: A NOTE will give general information about the
correct operation, maintenance, service, testing, or re
-
pair of the machine.
IMPORTANT: The IMPORTANT notice will give im-
portant instructions which must be followed to pre-
vent damage to systems or components on the
machine.
E The Toro Company – 1998, 2003, 2006
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 169 170

Summary of Contents

Page 1 - 2020/3020/5020

PART NO. 98957SL, Rev. B Service Manual Sand ProR 2020/3020/5020 Preface The purpose of this publication is to provide the service technician with inf

Page 2

Safety and Instruction Decals The following safety and instruction decals are installed on the Sand Pro 5020. If any become damaged or illegible, repl

Page 3 - Table Of Contents

Shaft Seal Removal NOTE: The hydrostat uses lip seals on the main, con-trol, and trunnion shafts. Replacement of these seals re-quires no disassembly

Page 4

Acceleration Valve Removal (Fig. 43) 1. Remove plugs and O–rings from both sides of the end cap. 2. Slide acceleration valve and spring out of one s

Page 5 - General Safety Instructions

Traction Pump Disassembly 1. Remove charge pump from variable housing (see Charge Pump Disassembly). 2. Remove lip seals from shaft and trunnion sha

Page 6 - While Operating

Traction Pump Inspection 1. Inspect end cap (Fig. 45). A. Bearing needles must remain in the cage, roll freely, and not be bent or damaged. Remove an

Page 7 - Maintenance and Service

11 Traction Pump Assembly 1. Make sure all parts are cleaned thoroughly and free of dirt and debris. 2. Secure ball bearing onto shaft with retainin

Page 8 - Jacking Instructions

NOTE: When properly installed, a light spring compres-sion can be felt when pushing the cylinder block assem-bly into the variable housing. 9. Posit

Page 9 - 93–9051

Front Wheel Motor 15 12 11 8 18 2116 20 14 22 1 4 6 9 5 10 7 17 23 19 FRONT RIGHT 45 to 55 ft–lb 6.2 to 7.6 kg–m 200 to 400 ft–lb 27.7 to 55.3 kg–m Fi

Page 10

8. Remove both socket head screws and lock nuts se-curing the hydraulic motor the fork. WARNING Before jacking up the machine, review and follow Jack

Page 11 - Product Records

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 58Rear Wheel Motors (SP 2020/3020)1. Lug nut2. Drive stud3. Wheel4. Wheel hub5. Lock nut6.

Page 12 - Equivalents and Conversions

Removal (Fig. 57 or 55) 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park the machine on a level surface, lower attach-ment, and stop the

Page 13 - Torque Specifications

Chapter 2 Product Records and Maintenance Table of Contents PRODUCT RECORDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 EQUIVALENTS AND CONVE

Page 14 - Lubrication

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 60Rear Wheel Motors (SP 5020)1. O–ring2. O–ring3. O–ring4. O–ring5. Woodruff key6. Brake lev

Page 15

Removal (Fig. 57 or 58) 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park the machine on a level surface, lower attach-ment, and stop the

Page 16 - Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 62Wheel Motor Service1. Dirt & water seal2. Bearing3. Housing4. Back–up washer5. Seal r

Page 17 - Sand ProR 2020/3020/5020

Disassembly (Fig. 60) it could dislodge during service and cause in-WARNING If the wheel motor is not held firmly in the vise, jury. 1. Place wheel m

Page 18

9. Remove seal ring (5) that is between the rotor set and wearplate (18). 10. Remove drive link (13) from the coupling shaft (11) if it was not remo

Page 19

6. Inspect manifold (22) for cracks, surface scoring, peening, chipping. Replace manifold if any of these conditions exist. A polished pattern on the

Page 20 - A B C D Other

14. If the housing (3) has passed inspection to this point, inspect outer bearing (2), inner bearing (10), thrust washers (8), and thrust bearing (9).

Page 21 - Chapter 3

6. Apply masking tape around splines or keyway on coupling shaft (11) to prevent damage to seal. IMPORTANT: The outer bearing (2) is not lubricated

Page 22 - Introduction

NOTE: The rotor set consists of the rotor (19), vanes (20), and stator (21). Rotor set components may be-come disassembled during service procedures.

Page 23

E. Grasp the output end of coupling shaft (11) with 23. Torque both plugs from 9 to 12 ft–lb (1.2 to 1.7 locking pliers or other appropriate turning

Page 24 - General Information

Equivalents and Conversions Product Records and Maintenance Page 2 – 2 Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020

Page 25 - Fuel Shutoff Valve

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 70Hydraulic Tank (SP 2020/3020)1. Oil cap2. Shoulder screw3. Worm clamp4. Hydraulic tank5. 4

Page 26 - Fill Fuel Tank

Removal (Fig. 86) 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park machine on a level surface, set brake, lower attachment, and stop eng

Page 27

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 72Hydraulic Oil Cooler (SP 2020/3020)1. Hood2. Oil cooler3. Rubber clamp4. T–nut5. 90o hydra

Page 28

Removal (Fig. 87) 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park machine on a level surface, set brake, lower attachment, and stop eng

Page 29

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 74Hydraulic Tank and Oil Cooler (SP 5020)1. Tether retainer2. Tether3. Tank cap4. Filler scr

Page 30 - Throttle and Choke Controls

2 CAUTION drostat from the frame. One person should operate the chain fall or jack while the other person guides the engine and hy-3. Plug both ends

Page 31

Oil Cooler Installation (Fig. 88) 1. Make sure both hydraulic openings to the oil cooler are clean. Remove plugs from the cooler openings. 2. Reinst

Page 32

Chapter 5 Electrical Systems Table of Contents ELECTRICAL SCHEMATICS AND DIAGRAMS . . . 2 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM QUICK CHECKS . . . . . . . . 9 Sand Pr

Page 33

BLACK Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 5 – 2Electrical Systems OPTIONALLIGHTSBLUE/WHITE BLACKBLACK BLACK BLACK RED/WHITE BLUE BLUE GREEN RED BLACK –+NEUTRA

Page 34 - Remote Air Cleaner (SP 5020)

HOUR START METERSOLENOIDGROUND FUSE ENGINE J3 J4 J5 J6 J7 J8P1 P3 P4 J111 1 1 1 1 1 A B 1 1 1 W8W10W2 W3 W14 W13 W5 W6 W5 W7 W10 W1

Page 35

Product Recordsand Maintenance Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 2 – 3 Product Records and Maintenance Torque Specifications

Page 36

OPTIONAL (–)(+)HR SP SPLICEFUSIBLE LINKFL ENGINE FUELREG. SP FL FUSE10 A S L B A M G FLSP (–) (+) FRAME FRAME NEUTRAL(CLOSED IN NEUTRAL) OFFRUNG+M+AB

Page 37 - 2. Exhaust tube

ENGINEMETER SOLENOID GROUND ALT FUEL MAGNETO HOUR START FRAME FUSE J3 J4 J6 J5 J7 J8 P1 P3 P4 J11 WIRE IDENTIFICATION LABEL COLOR AWG

Page 38 - Fuel Tank (SP 2020/3020)

Special Tools Order special tools from the TORO SPECIAL TOOLS Some tools may also be available from a local supplier. AND APPLICATIONS GUIDE (COMMERCI

Page 39

Troubleshooting CAUTION Remove all especially rings and watches, before doing any electrical trouble-cables unless the test requires battery voltage.

Page 40 - Fuel Tank (SP 5020)

Starting Problems (continued) Problem Possible Causes Engine cranks, but does not start. Wiring to start circuitry (see Wiring Schematics) is loose,

Page 41

Electrical System Quick Checks Battery Test (Open Circuit Test) Use a multimeter to measure the voltage between the battery terminals. Set multimeter

Page 42 - Engine (SP 2020/3020)

Component Testing For accurate resistance and/or continuity checks, elec-trically disconnect the component being tested from the circuit (e.g. unplug

Page 43

Hour Meter IMPORTANT: Make sure to observe polarity on the meter label when testing. Damage to the meter may result from an improper connection. 1. C

Page 44

Starter Solenoid NOTE: Prior to taking small resistance readings with a digital multimeter, short the test leads together. The me-ter will display a

Page 45 - 0.762 mm

Service and Repairs NOTE: For more component repair information, see the Briggs and Stratton Vanguard Service and Repair Manual for 4–Cycle, V–Twin C

Page 46 - Engine (SP 5020)

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 2 – 4Product Records and MaintenanceLubricationCAUTIONBefore servicing or making adjustments to themachine, stop engine, s

Page 47

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 5 – 14Electrical SystemsBattery ServiceThe battery is the heart of the electrical system. Withregular and proper service,

Page 48

Inspection, Maintenance, and Testing (Fig. 12) 1. Perform following inspections and maintenance: A. Check for cracks caused by overly tight hold– dow

Page 49

E. Connect a battery load tester to the battery ter-minals following the manufacturer’s instruc-tions. Connect a digital multimeter to the battery t

Page 50

2. Determine the charging time and rate using the manufacturer’s battery charger instructions or the following table. Battery Battery Charge Level Re

Page 51 - Hydraulic Systems

Optional Lights After market lighting kits are available for the SP 2020/3020 and SP 5020. These kits can be electrically connected to the machine’s e

Page 52

Chapter 6Wheels, Brakes, and Miscellaneous Table of Contents SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 ADJUSTMENTS .

Page 53

Specifications Item Description Front tire pressure 4 to 6 PSI, (0.28 to 0.41 bar) Rear tire pressure 4 to 6 PSI, (0.28 to 0.41 bar) Wheel lug nut

Page 54

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 6 – 3 Wheels, Brakes,and MiscellaneousAdjustmentsAdjust Steering ChainNOTE: Since the chain and sprocket are subjected t

Page 55 - Check Hydraulic System Fluid

Adjust Brake (SP 2020/3020) CAUTION check the brakes in a wide open area that is flat and free of other persons and obstructions. Before and after adj

Page 56 - Hydraulic Schematics

Service and Repairs Seat (SP 2020/3020) 1 5 3 4 2 9 10 11 2 4 6 12 7 8 6 13 14 15 16 Figure 5 1. Seat 7. Cap screw 12. Angle bracket 2. Cap screw 8. S

Page 57

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 2 – 5Product Records and MaintenanceFigure 5Figure 6Product Recordsand Maintenance

Page 58 - Hydraulic Flow Diagrams

Front Wheel (SP 2020) 10 6 2 1 11 5 5 4 7 13 5 7 6 3 12 5 9 4 8 2 1 FRONT RIGHT 14 3 Figure 6 1. Hex nut 6. Bearing 11. Lug nut 2. Lock washer 7. Loc

Page 59 - Return or Suction

Installation (Fig. 6) 4. Secure bearing flanges to the front fork with car-1. Position front axle and drive studs through the wheel rim. Secure axle

Page 60 - Traction Reverse

Front Wheel (SP 3020 and SP 5020) FRONT RIGHT 9 12 8 7 4 15 16 13 2 5 1 6 3 14 10 11 17 Figure 7 1. Set screw 7. Bearing tab 13. Spindle 2. Locking co

Page 61

9. If the wheel hub needs replacing, remove hydraulic motor from hydraulic lines, and remove hub from motor (see Front Wheel Removal in Chapter 4 – H

Page 62

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 6 – 10Wheels, Brakes, and MiscellaneousRear Wheels and Brakes1. Lug nut2. Drive stud3. Wheel4. Hub5. Lock nut6. Motor sha

Page 63

NOTE: The brake lever, backing plate, retaining clip, return springs, brake shoes, and cam shaft can be re-moved as a complete brake assembly. 7. If

Page 64

Brake Linkages (SP 2020/3020) 5 7 12 11 10 15 13 14 16 7 17 4 3 7 2 1 9 18 8 2019 6 8 9 21 RIGHT FRONT Figure 101. Cap screw 8. Clevis 15. Side flange

Page 65 - Hydraulic Test Fittings

Brake Linkages (SP 5020) 30 29 31 2826 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 13 1415 20 21 17 4 25 32 11/12 RIGHT FRONT Figure 12 1. Curv

Page 66

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 6 – 14Wheels, Brakes, and MiscellaneousFront Fork and Steering (SP 2020 and Older SP 3020 Models)1. Steering wheel2. Roll

Page 67 - Troubleshooting (cont.)

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 6 – 15 Wheels, Brakes,and MiscellaneousFront Fork and Steering (Newer SP 3020 Models)1. Steering wheel2. Roll pin3. Uppe

Page 68

Product Records and Maintenance Page 2 – 6 Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020

Page 69 - Testing

Upper Steering Disassembly (Fig. 13 and 14) NOTE: The front fork and steering assemblies on the SP 2020 and SP 3020 are almost identical. However, th

Page 70 - Figure 12

Lower Steering Disassembly (Fig. 13 and 14) NOTE: If disassembly of the steering mechanism be-low the steering knuckle is required, proceed as follow

Page 71

4. Position fork shaft up through frame. Install bearing cone and bearing washer onto the shaft. If bearing con-es were damaged, install new bearing

Page 72 - Figure 13

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 6 – 19 Wheels, Brakes,and MiscellaneousSeat (SP 5020)1. R–clamp2. Lock washer3. Cap screw4. Manual tube5. Seat adjust pl

Page 73

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 6 – 20Wheels, Brakes, and MiscellaneousSteering (SP 5020)1. Steering wheel2. Roll pin3. Cap screw4. Handle5. Steering adj

Page 74

Upper Steering Disassembly (Fig. 19) NOTE: If disassembly above the steering knuckle is re-quired, use the following procedure. 1. Park machine on a

Page 75

Front Fork (SP 5020) Removal (Fig. 20) NOTE: If disassembly of the front fork and its bearings is required, proceed as follows: WARNING Before jackin

Page 76 - Figure 15

Hood and Dash Panel (SP 2020/3020) Removal 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop engine, engage parking brake, and remove key fr

Page 77

Fenders (SP 5020) Left Fender(Seat Base )Removal (Fig. 44) 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop engine, engage parking brake, a

Page 79 - 1. Jam nuts 2. Control rod

_________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ _________________________ EQUIPMENT OPERATION

Page 80 - Adjust Lift Lever (SP 5020)

Commercial Products E The Toro Company – 1998

Page 81

Sand Pro R 2020/3020/5020 Maintenance Schedule Minimum Recommended Maintenance Intervals: Check Battery Fluid Level Check Battery Cable Connections

Page 82

Sand Pro R 2020/3020/5020 Daily Maintenance Checklist Daily Maintenance: (duplicate this page for routine use) Maintenance Check Item b Daily Mainte

Page 83

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020

Page 84 - Lift Valve (SP 2020/3020)

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________

Page 85

Chapter 3 Engine Table of Contents INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 86 - Lift Valve (SP 5020)

Introduction This Chapter gives information about specifications, maintenance, troubleshooting, testing, and repair of the gasoline engines used in th

Page 87

Specifications Item Description Make / Designation Briggs and Stratton Vanguard, 4–Cycle, V–Twin Cylinder, OHV, Air Cooled, Gasoline Engine Horse Po

Page 88 - Lift Valve

General Information Check Engine Oil CAUTION Before servicing or making adjustments to the machine, make sure of the following: stop en-gine, engage p

Page 89

Fuel Shutoff Valve This valve should be shut when removing the engine or placing the unit in long term storage. On the SP 2020/3020, the shutoff valve

Page 90

Fill Fuel Tank IMPORTANT: The Toro Company strongly recom-mends using fresh, clean, unleaded regular grade gasoline in Toro gasoline powered products.

Page 91 - Lift Cylinder Service

Adjustments Adjust Throttle Control Proper throttle operation is dependent upon the proper adjustment of the throttle control. Before adjusting the ca

Page 92

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 3 – 8EngineService and RepairsChange Engine Oil and FilterChange oil initially after the first 8 hours of operation.Therea

Page 93 - 3. Wires

Service Remote Air Cleaner Inspect air cleaner filter element every 100 hours of op-eration. Replace every 400 hours or when dirty or dam-aged 1. Che

Page 94 - Hydrostat (SP 5020)

Table Of Contents Chapter 1 – Safety Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 – 1 Jacking Instructions. . . . . . . .

Page 95

Throttle and Choke Controls 1 9 3 7 2 8 1 1 4 44 6 5 2 2 Figure 10 1. Knob 4. Cap screw 7. Hex nut 2. Throttle control 5. Dash Panel (SP 2020/3020

Page 96

Throttle Control Installation 1. Secure throttle control to the dash panel or right fender with both cap screws and lock nuts. Install throttle contr

Page 97

Choke Control Installation 1. On the SP 2020/3020 insert choke cable and control through the dash panel. Secure choke control to the panel with lock

Page 98 - Hydrostat Service

Remote Air Cleaner (SP 2020/3020) Remote Air Cleaner Removal 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop the engine, engage parking br

Page 99

Remote Air Cleaner (SP 5020) Remote Air Cleaner Removal 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop the engine, engage parking brake,

Page 100

Muffler (SP 5020) Muffler Removal 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop the engine, engage parking brake, and remove the key fro

Page 101

Muffler (SP 2020/3020) Muffler Removal 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop the engine, engage parking brake, and remove the ke

Page 102

Muffler Installation 1. Position muffler through the bottom of the machine to the muffler bracket. Insert cap screw with flat washer through the muff

Page 103

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 3 – 18EngineFuel Tank (SP 2020/3020)Figure 321. Fuel cap2. Fuel tank3. Grommet4. Fuel tank base5. Lock nut6. Philips pan

Page 104

Fuel Tank Removal (Fig. 32) 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop the engine, engage parking brake, and remove the key from the

Page 105

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020

Page 106 - CAUTION

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 3 – 20EngineFuel Tank (SP 5020)Figure 341. Fuel tank2. Fuel cap3. Steering boot4. Boot retainer5. R–clamp6. Self tapping

Page 107 - WARNING

3. Remove adjustment lever from tilt lock pin by first re-moving cap screw (Fig. 36). 4. Drain fuel tank as follows: A. Close fuel shutoff valve. B

Page 108

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 3 – 22EngineEngine (SP 2020/3020)Figure 371. Muffler2. Cap screw3. Flat washer4. Muffler clamp5. Hex nut6. Screen7. Muffle

Page 109

Engine Removal (Fig. 37) 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop engine, engage parking brake, and remove key from the ignition sw

Page 110 - Rear Wheel Motors (SP 5020)

Engine Installation (Fig. 37) CAUTION One person should operate the chain fall or hoist while the other person guides the engine into the frame. 1. I

Page 111

Replace Spark Plugs Replace spark plugs after every 800 operating hours or yearly, which ever occurs first. Recommended air gap is 0.030 inch (0.762 m

Page 112 - Wheel Motor Service

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Page 3 – 26EngineEngine (SP 5020)Figure 431. Air cleaner knob2. Air cleaner cover3. Cover seal4. Air cleaner knob5. Not used

Page 113

Engine Removal (Fig. 43) 1. Park machine on a level surface, lower attachment, stop engine, engage, and remove key from the ignition switch. 2. Choc

Page 114

10. Disconnect red positive cable cable (solenoid) from the starter (Fig. 47). 11. Remove lock nut and cap screw securing black ground wire and black

Page 115

3. Tighten both set screws on the engine hub to secure 6. Install seat base with seat attached to the frame as hub to the engine shaft (Fig. 46). fo

Page 116

Chapter 1 Safety Table of Contents GENERAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Before Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 117

Clean Cylinder Head Fins Avoid overheating and possible damage to the engine. Keep cooling fins on cylinder heads clean. 1. Park machine on a level s

Page 118

Chapter 4 Hydraulic Systems Table of Contents SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 GENERAL INFORMATION . . . .

Page 119

Rev. BSand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System Page 4 – 2SpecificationsItem DescriptionHydrostatic Tra

Page 120 - Hydraulic Tank (SP 2020/3020)

General Information Hydraulic Hoses Hydraulic hoses are subject to extreme conditions such as pressure differentials during operation and exposure to

Page 121

SAE Straight Thread O–Ring Port – Non–adjustable 1. Make sure both threads and sealing surfaces are free of burrs, nicks, scratches, or any foreign m

Page 122 - Figure 87

Towing Traction Unit In case of emergency, the Sand Pro can be towed for a short distance. However, Toro does not recommend this as a standard procedu

Page 123

Rev. BSand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System Page 4 – 6Hydraulic SchematicsLIFT CYLINDERLIFT VALVEOI

Page 124

LIFT VALVE Sand Pro 5020Hydraulic SchematicLIFT CYLINDER Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 4 – 7 M3 M2 RIGHT BA A WITH BLEED OFFFRONT LEFT M1 P1 B P2 R2R1

Page 125

Hydraulic Flow Diagrams Traction Forward The traction circuit of the hydraulic system consists of a hydrostat connected in a closed loop circuit to th

Page 126

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 4 – 9 M2 RIGHT AB A WITH BLEED OFFLEFT M1 P1 B P2 R2R1 M3FRONT High Pressure Low Pressure (Charge) Return or Suction

Page 127 - Electrical Systems

While Operating 11. Exhaust fumes are hazardous and could be deadly, so do not run the engine in a confined area without ade-quate ventilation. 12. S

Page 128 - Sand Pro 2020/3020

Traction Reverse The traction circuit operates essentially the same in re-verse as it does in forward. However, there are a few dif-ferences in operat

Page 129

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 M2 RIGHT AB A WITH BLEED OFFLEFT M1 P1 B P2 R2R1 M3FRONT REVERSE High Pressure Low Pressure (Charge) Return or Suction Flo

Page 130 - Sand Pro 5020

Retract and Extend Lift Cylinder The hydraulic lift circuits for the SP 2020/3020 and SP 5020 function identically. Each machine has identical charge

Page 131

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Page 4 – 13 M2 RIGHT AB A WITH BLEED OFFLEFT M1 P1 B P2 R2R1 M3FRONT Extend and Retract lift CylinderHigh Pressure Low Pres

Page 132 - Special Tools

Special Tools Order these tools from the TORO SPECIAL TOOLS Some tools may also be available from a local supplier. AND APPLICATIONS GUIDE (COMMERCIA

Page 133 - Troubleshooting

Hydraulic Test Fitting Kit – TOR4079 This kit includes a variety of O–ring Face seal fittings to enable you to connect test gauges into the system. Th

Page 134

Rev. BSand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 16TroubleshootingThe table that follows contains information to assist introubleshooti

Page 135

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Hydraulic System (Rev. A)Page 4 -- 17Troubleshooting (cont.)Problem Possible CauseSystem operates in a jerky mannerwhen starti

Page 136 - Component Testing

Rev. BSand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 18Troubleshooting (cont.)Problem Possible CauseAttachment raises, but will not stayup.

Page 137 - 0 0 0 0 0

Testing The most effective method for isolating problems in the hydraulic system is by using hydraulic test equipment such as pressure gauges and flow

Page 138 - Neutral Switch

Maintenance and Service 20. Before servicing or making adjustments to the ma-chine, stop engine, remove key from the ignition, and pull the spark plug

Page 139 - Service and Repairs

TEST NO. 1: Traction Pump Flow (P1) A P1 B P2 R2 R1 IMPLEMENT RELIEF CHARGE RELIEF CHARGE CHECK CHARGE CHECK CHARGE PUMP TRACTION PUMP TO WHEEL FROM W

Page 140 - Battery Service

Procedure for Traction Pump Flow (P1) (Fig.12): 1. Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem-perature by operating the machine for approxima

Page 141

TEST NO. 2: Charge Relief Valve (R2) and Implement Relief Valve (R1) Pressure A P1 B P2 R2 R1 IMPLEMENT RELIEF CHARGE RELIEF CHARGE CHECK CHARGE CHEC

Page 142

Rev. BSand Pro 2020/3020/5020 Hydraulic System (Rev. A)Page 4 – 23Procedure for Charge Relief Valve (R2) and Imple-ment Relief Valve (R1) Pressure:1.

Page 143

TEST NO. 3: Charge Pump (P2) Flow A P1 B P2 R2 R1 IMPLEMENT RELIEF CHARGE RELIEF CHARGE CHECK CHARGE CHECK CHARGE PUMP TRACTION PUMP TO WHEEL FROM WH

Page 144 - Optional Lights

Procedure for Charge Pump (P2) Flow: 1. Make sure hydraulic oil is at normal operating tem-perature by operating the machine for approximately 10 min

Page 145 - Chapter 6

TEST NO. 4: Wheel Motor Efficiency 3 1 2 M3 M2 RIGHT B A A FRONT LEFT M1 P1 B P2 R2 R1 IMPLEMENT RELIEF CHARGE RELIEF CHARGE CHECK CHARGE CHECK CHARGE

Page 146 - Specifications

Procedure for Wheel Motor Efficiency: Note: Over a period of time, a wheel motor can wear internally. A worn motor may by–pass oil causing the motor

Page 147 - Adjustments

Adjustments Adjust Traction Pedal for Neutral If the machine “creeps” when the traction pedal is in the neutral position, the traction cam must be adj

Page 148

Adjust Traction Pedal for Forward (SP 5020) If the jam nuts on the control rod are loosened or if the pedal is removed, adjusted traction pedal for fo

Page 149

Jacking Instructions Figure 1 Use the following positions when jacking up the ma-chine: Jacking the Front End 1. On the SP 2020/3020, jack from below

Page 150

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 30Adjust Lift Lever (SP 2020/3020)The lift lever should be adjusted if the attachment doesno

Page 151

Service and Repairs Check Hydraulic Lines and Hoses nozzles that eject hydraulic fluid under high pres-sure. Use paper or cardboard, not hands, to wit

Page 152

13. After the hydraulic system starts to show signs of fill, actuate lift control lever until the lift cylinder rod moves in and out several times. I

Page 153

Change Hydraulic System Fluid and Filter The hydraulic system filter must be changed initially af-ter the first 8 hours of operation. Thereafter, it m

Page 154 - Rear Wheels and Brakes

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 34Lift Valve (SP 2020/3020)1. Control panel decal2. Lift valve shroud3. Cap screw4. 90o hy

Page 155

Removal (Fig. 25) 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park machine on a level surface, engage parking brake, lower attachment, a

Page 156

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 36Lift Valve (SP 5020)1. Lock nut2. 90o hydraulic fitting3. Cap screw4. Lock nut5. Lever kno

Page 157

Removal (Fig. 26) 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park machine on a level surface, engage parking brake, lower attachment, a

Page 158

Lift Valve 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 12 1514 1 28 9 9 10 4 11 12 13 14 15 3 5 6 9 8 7 9 10 11 13 Figure 27 1. Plug 6. Cam pin 11. Spring 2. O–ring 7. Body 12. Sp

Page 159

Lift Cylinder (SP 2020/3020) Removal 6 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park the machine on a level surface, engage the parki

Page 160

Safety and Instruction Decals The following safety and instruction decals are installed on the Sand Pro 2020/3020. If any become damaged or illegible,

Page 161

Lift Cylinder(SP 5020) Removal 1. Before removing any parts from the hydraulic sys-tem, park the machine on a level surface, engage the parking brake

Page 162

Lift Cylinder Service 1 14 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 6 2 7 3 5 4 6 10 11 13 14 13 15 15 89 12 Figure 30 1. O–ring 6. O–ring 2. Barrel 7. Poly–pack 3. Nut

Page 163 - Seat (SP 5020)

22 Hydrostat (SP 2020/3020) 27 28 30 152 4 5 67 12 14 15 16 17 18 20 21 23 24 25 26 8 9 10 11 13 3 3 16 17 18 19 19 20 3132 29 33 34 29FRONT RIGHT Fig

Page 164 - Steering (SP 5020)

7. Remove three cap screws securing the pump plate to the hydrostat while pulling the pump plate from the hy-drostat (Fig. 32). 8. Clean all hydraul

Page 165

Sand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 44Hydrostat (SP 5020)1. Hydraulic hose (to front motor)2. O–ring3. Hydraulic tube4. Not use

Page 166

5. Disconnect air hose from the air cleaner. Remove lower shroud from the cooler mount to prevent damage to the fan when removing the hydrostat. 6.

Page 167

3. Reinstall O–rings and hydraulic fittings to the hy-drostat. Observe match marks when tightening. 4. Install woodruff key (9) and fan hub (27) wit

Page 168 - Fenders (SP 5020)

Flush Hydraulic System IMPORTANT: Flush hydraulic system any time there is a severe component failure or the system is contaminated (oil appears milky

Page 169

Rev. BSand Pro 2020/3020/5020Hydraulic System (Rev. A) Page 4 – 48Hydrostat Service1. Plug2. O–ring3. Spring4. Ball5. Plug6. O–ring7. End cap8. Accel

Page 170 - Commercial Products

Charge Pump Disassembly 1. Make sure hydrostat is cleaned thoroughly before disassembly to prevent contamination. 2. Match mark charge pump housing

Related models: Sand Pro 3020 | Sand Pro 2020 |

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